Arcosanti, utopian metropolis in the desert of Arizona

An hour north of Phoenix, a city rises in the desert. Population of 80, the project started in 1970 and is only 5 percent complete. The city, designed by the Italian architect Paolo Soleri's work of ribbed vaults, round shapes, and sweeping curves. Many structures point south for light and heat purposes.


Arcosanti Vaults viewed from north. The Vaults are the midpoint of the Arcosanti site and design. This large public area provides space for events and meetings.
Photo: Yuki Yanagimoto

The outside shell of the Ceramics Apse was shaped over a form carved of fine silt. The apse faces south, allowing for shading in the summer from the sun straight overhead. In the winter months the sun is at a low angle, warming the interior of the apse.
Photo: Tomiaki Tamura


The S.O.D. UNIT [Soleri Office and Drafting Unit] is the southeast cornerstone of the East Crescent Complex at Arcosanti. Constructed during 1978–79, it houses administrative offices, the planning and drafting department, and Paolo Soleri’s apartment at Arcosanti. There is also a large meeting room and greenhouse.
Photo: Alfonso Elia

The Arcosanti Cafe is located in the Crafts III Visitors Center.
Photo: Arcosanti alumnus, architect Jens Kauder

Arcosanti’s amphitheater.
Photo: Elizabeth Yuko

Details painted inside one of the large vaults.
Photo: Elizabeth Yuko

Part of Arcosanti’s residential area.
Photo: Elizabeth Yuko

Details of Arcosanti’s futuristic architecture.
Photo: Elizabeth Yuko